Failure Analysis

Chloride Corrosion

Chlorides contribute to the likelihood of an increase in corrosion related sucker rod failures. The corrosivity of water increases as the concentration of chlorides increase. Corrosion inhibitors have more difficulty reaching and protecting the steel surface of sucker rods in wells with high concentrations of chlorides. Corrosion, from waters with high concentrations of chlorides, has the tendency to be more aggressive to carbon steel sucker rods than to alloy steel sucker rods. Chloride corrosion tends to evenly pit the entire surface area of the sucker rod with shallow, flat-bottomed, irregular shaped pits. Pit shape characteristics include steep walls and sharp pit edges.

Failure Mechanisms
Design and Operation Failures
Mechanical Failures
Bent Rod Failures
Surface Damage Failures
Connection Failures
Corrosion Failures
Acid Corrosion
Chloride Corrosion
C02 Corrosion
Dissimilar Metals Corrosion
H2S Corrosion
Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion (MIC)
Oxygen Enhanced Corrosion
Scale Corrosion
Stray Current Corrosion
Manufacturing Defects

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